Hacks of Electronics
Understanding the difference between Surge Protection and Over Voltage Protection is essential for designing robust electronic systems, selecting the right protective components, and complying with safety and EMC standards. Modern electronic and electrical systems are increasingly sensitive to abnormal voltage conditions. With the widespread use of microcontrollers, SMPS power supplies, communication modules, and semiconductor devices, […]
Explore the LLC Resonant Converter SMPS Circuit Diagram covering both Half-Bridge and Full-Bridge topologies with construction, working, (source, MOSFETs, PWM drive, inductors, capacitors), protections, advantages, disadvantages, and practical applications. LLC Resonant Converter SMPS Circuit Diagram The LLC resonant converter is a high-efficiency topology widely used in Switched Mode Power Supplies (SMPS), particularly in applications requiring […]
In this tutorial, you will learn how to make this over-voltage protection circuit. It requires fewer components and is very effective in overvoltage conditions. It will cost you around 3$ to 5$ depending on the quality of components. Overvoltage occurs when the voltage in a circuit is raised above its upper design limits. This condition […]
The Diac is basically a two-terminal device. Here we will discuss the symbol, construction, VI characteristics, advantages, disadvantages and applications of Diac. It is such a combination of semiconductor layers that allows triggering in both directions. The Diac is used as a triggering device for the TRIAC circuits. What is a DIAC? A DIAC (Diode […]