Explore Universal NAND Gate from its truth table to its IC pin diagram, delve into transistor-based logic circuit construction and working, and discuss the advantages, disadvantages, and various applications of the NAND gate. Just as the NOR gate combines the OR and NOT functions to provide an inverted output when all inputs are low, the […]
Logic Gates
Difference Between Encoder and Decoder with Applications
While they may seem like two sides of the same coin, encoders and decoders serve opposite but equally crucial roles. In this article, we’ll learn about difference between encoder and decoder with their types, pros and cons, real-world applications, and some of the most commonly used encoder and decoder ICs. In the world of digital […]
Difference Between Multiplexer and Demultiplexer with Types
Multiplexers (MUX) and Demultiplexers (DEMUX) are essential combinational logic circuits used in digital electronics for data transmission and communication systems. They play a crucial role in efficiently handling multiple signals by optimizing the usage of data lines, reducing hardware complexity, and enhancing the efficiency of data processing units. Let’s explore the difference between multiplexer and […]
4 Bit Asynchronous Counters: Working and Applications
An Asynchronous Counter, also known as a Ripple Counter, is a type of digital counter where the clock signal is applied to only the first flip-flop, and subsequent flip-flops toggle based on the output of the previous one. This introduces a propagation delay, making it “asynchronous.” Asynchronous Binary Counter Terminology Here’s a breakdown of all […]
4 Bit Synchronous Counters: Working and Applications
A 4-bit synchronous counter using JK flip-flops is a sequential circuit that counts in a binary sequence (0000 to 1111), with all flip-flops receiving the clock pulse simultaneously, eliminating propagation delays found in asynchronous counters. Synchronous counters offer faster and more reliable counting operations, making them ideal for applications requiring precise timing. This article explores […]
Difference Between Synchronous and Asynchronous Sequential Circuits
Sequential circuits are of two types: Synchronous Sequential Circuits and Asynchronous Sequential Circuits. The difference between them is that synchronous circuits use a clock signal to control state changes, making them more predictable and easier to design. In contrast, asynchronous circuits do not rely on a clock and change states based on input signals, which […]